Before the Harvest: What I Keep Learning in Northern California’s Cannabis Gardens

There is a point every fall in Northern California when cannabis really tells its own story. The plants are mature, the gardens are full, and months of work are suddenly standing right in front of you. Then harvest begins, and within a relatively short time the whole scene changes.

Exploring Northern California’s Cannabis Gardens

I have spent much of my working life in hospitality and Wine Country, but over the last several years I have also spent a great deal of time on cannabis farms in Sonoma and Mendocino. I still find this time of year remarkable.

When someone has only seen cannabis trimmed, packaged, and sitting on a dispensary shelf, walking into a garden filled with mature plants is completely different. You see the size of the plants, smell the garden, look at the hills around you, and suddenly cannabis is not just a product anymore. There is a farmer standing there, there is land underneath it, and there is an entire growing season behind it.

McNab Cannabis, Mendocino County

We go back often to Spencer Stribling’s McNab Cannabis farm in Mendocino County. Part of the reason is Spencer himself, but part of it is simply how beautiful the place is. You drive into the Mendocino countryside and mountains, and suddenly you are standing on a small family farm surrounded by these enormous plants.

I have watched people who have enjoyed cannabis for years stand beside a mature plant for the first time and just look at it. Then the questions start. How long did it take to grow? Why does this plant look different from that one? What happens when you harvest it?

Spencer told me that one of the biggest challenges for small California farmers is simply reaching customers in a marketplace where large operations can compete on price and volume. When you are standing there with him, that problem becomes much less abstract. A small farmer has something the giant grow cannot reproduce: the chance to meet the person who grew the plant, walk the land with him, and hear the story directly from the source. Spencer has also told me how surprised visitors are by the size of mature plants and by seeing cannabis in quantities they have never encountered before. Those are moments people remember.

Sonoma Hills Farms, Sonoma County

When we visited Sonoma Hills Farm and spent time with founder Mike Harden, the setting was different, but I came away with much the same feeling. You are in Sonoma County, surrounded by a landscape people all over the world already associate with farming, food, and wine, and here is cannabis becoming another part of that agricultural story.
Their lead farmer, Aaron Keefer, came to cannabis with an unusual background that included years working with the culinary gardens connected to The French Laundry and the Thomas Keller Group, and the farm also became an early OCal-certified cannabis operation.

What stayed with me most was simply walking the property with Mike and realizing how much it felt like what it is: a working farm. There are plants, greenhouses, animals, and people doing the daily work of agriculture. Mike told me visitors are sometimes surprised by that. People still arrive with an idea of what a cannabis operation is supposed to look like, and then they discover farming.

Mike made another point that has stayed with me. Large cultivation operations may win on scale and price, but they cannot reproduce a particular farm, its people, or the feeling of actually being there.

Wine Country vs Weed Country in Northern California

That is something I have seen repeatedly in the private farm experiences I arrange: the days themselves are intentionally pretty simple.

People meet the farmer, walk through the garden, ask questions, and have enough time that the conversation can wander. We may sit down for a picnic lunch afterward, and sometimes people add a winery visit or a dispensary later in the day.

What continually surprises me is that guests may arrive thinking the cannabis plants will be the story, but afterward they often talk just as much about the farmer. They remember something Spencer told them, an animal wandering around the property, the mountains, the drive through the country, or a conversation they never expected to have.

My background is hospitality, so perhaps I naturally notice that. Wine Country learned a long time ago that people do not only remember what was in the glass. They remember where they were, who they met, and how the experience made them feel. Cannabis has that same human side, and I think it sometimes gets lost when everything is reduced to packaging, percentages, and what is sitting on a retail shelf.

The Future of Weed Tourism in Northern California

Jamie Peters-Connolly of Visit Mendocino County gave me another way to look at where cannabis fits.

When we talked about tourism, she did not describe cannabis as something that needed to sit off by itself in a separate category. She talked about it alongside agriculture, food, lodging, wellness, and outdoor experiences. We discussed possibilities including boutique experiences, restaurants, inns, meditation, forest bathing, and stargazing.

I liked that because it feels very Mendocino to me. Nobody goes there for only one reason. You might go for the coast, the redwoods, food, wine, hiking, or simply to get away for a few days. Cannabis can become another layer of that experience and another part of the county’s agricultural story rather than something isolated from everything else.

Leigh Anne Baker of JANE Dispensary made me think about the other end of that connection. For many travelers, the dispensary may be their first real conversation with someone in Northern California cannabis.

Leigh Anne sees dispensaries as ambassadors for the region, and I think that is exactly right. A knowledgeable person can explain where something was grown, who grew it, and why one farm may be different from another. That becomes much more meaningful after someone has actually been on a farm. A name on a package that meant nothing in the morning may mean something completely different by the afternoon because now there is a face and a place attached to it.

Leigh Anne also pointed out that cannabis is constantly compared with wine even though the two industries still operate under very different rules. Wineries have spent decades developing tasting rooms, clubs, shipping, and hospitality. Cannabis is still discovering what its own version of that relationship can become.

Northern California’s Cannabis Harvest

That brings me back to harvest. This is the time of year when none of this has to be explained quite as much because you can simply see it. Farmers are watching the plants and the weather. Decisions made months ago are finally showing themselves. Then harvest begins, the plants start coming down, and that particular season is gone. You can see the finished flower afterward, but you cannot recreate that afternoon in the garden or the conversation you had with the person who grew it.

That is why I continue to enjoy these farms no matter how many times I visit them. Every season is a little different, and every farmer has a different story. For a few weeks in the fall, though, it is all standing right there in front of you: the plant, the farmer, the land, and the harvest about to happen.

About the Author

Charles Kimball is a longtime Northern California hospitality professional and founder of Cannabis Wine Tours, which creates private educational cannabis farm experiences in Sonoma and Mendocino counties. His perspective comes from years working in Wine Country hospitality, spending time with local cannabis farmers and accompanying guests as they experience Northern California cannabis agriculture firsthand. His work includes arranging the types of farm experiences discussed in this article.

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