For the last several years, we’ve all seen a slew of negative cannabis industry headlines dominated by layoffs, store closures, distressed assets, shrinking margins, and companies fighting just to survive. Depending on the market, it can sometimes feel like contraction has become the industry’s default setting. And yet, while many operators are pulling back, others continue to expand.
Across a multitude of the largest state markets, a handful of dispensary groups continue opening stores, entering new markets, and investing in long-term growth despite 280E, regulatory uncertainty, increasing competition, and economic pressure. That piqued my interest: what separates the operators who continue growing from those who are struggling to stay afloat?
To find out the answer to my question, I reached out to some of the best-known operators in cannabis:
Lauren Carpenter, Co-Founder and CEO of Embarc,
Nevil Patel, CEO of Shangri-La,
Joshua Riggs, Co-Founder of Social Cannabis, and
Brendan McKee, Co-Founder and COO of Silver Therapeutics.
While each company operates in different markets and under different circumstances, a clear theme emerged from each interaction. Growth doesn’t come from being aggressive; it’s from being disciplined.
Lessons on Dispensary Growth from Four Dispensary Operators
Dispensary Growth for the Sake of Growth Isn’t the Goal
At first glance, the numbers alone are pretty impressive.
Embarc currently operates 17 dispensaries throughout California and has additional stores in development.
Shangri-La has grown to 13 locations across Missouri, Ohio, and Connecticut, and plans to add 11 more stores over the next 18 months.
Silver Therapeutics currently operates 10 locations across five states and is preparing to open additional stores in Minnesota and New York.
Social Cannabis recently opened its ninth Colorado location while continuing expansion efforts in New Jersey.
What stood out wasn’t how many stores these companies have opened. It was how carefully they talked about growth. Lauren describes Embarc’s approach as “scale, then stabilize.” Rather than chasing expansion at all costs, the company focuses on opening a location, strengthening operations, identifying weaknesses, and ensuring the foundation is solid before moving on to the next opportunity.
Joshua expressed a similar philosophy, noting that Social Cannabis has turned down multiple opportunities because they didn’t align with the company’s business model. That patience may sound simple, but in an industry that spent years rewarding rapid expansion, it represents a significant shift in thinking. The operators that are still growing today aren’t opening every store they can; they’re opening the stores they believe should exist.
Discipline Beats Hype
If there was one lesson repeated throughout every conversation, it was the importance of operational discipline. The cannabis industry has always attracted passionate people, which is great because a lot of folks entered the space because they believe in the plant, want to help people, or want to be part of something bigger than themselves. Love and passion absolutely matter, but love and passion alone don’t keep the lights on.
Joshua put it bluntly: “Loving weed is not a business plan.” That statement captures a reality many operators have learned the hard way.
Brendan echoed that same philosophy from a financial perspective. “Cash flow is critical.” For McKee, maintaining lean teams, controlling labor costs, managing construction timelines, and carefully funding expansion projects are essential to long-term success. Growth only works when the financial foundation underneath it remains stable.
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Social Cannabis, Joshua describes the company culture as one built around ruthless efficiency, with a constant focus on payroll, overhead, inventory costs, and profitability.
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Shangri-La, Nevil points to operational efficiency as one of the primary areas of focus moving forward, particularly as the company evaluates new retail models designed to improve customer experience while reducing operating costs. His vision is that cannabis retail will increasingly resemble the convenience and accessibility consumers already expect from other retail sectors, while becoming more efficient behind the scenes.
Meanwhile, Lauren highlighted something often overlooked in business discussions: ego. She has watched operators make decisions driven by fear of missing out, emotion, and personal identity rather than objective business fundamentals. Over time, she’s learned that separating emotions from business decisions must be a deliberate practice if long-term growth is the goal.