This article first appeared in the Psychedelics edition of Fat Nugs Magazine, published in the summer of 2025
If you think learning about cannabis is confusing, wait until you dive into mushrooms. Prior to experiencing ‘shrooms’ for myself, I didn’t think there was much to it: magic mushrooms contain a compound that gets you high and existential, and then you come down.
Turns out, it’s a little more complicated than that.
Today, there’s plenty of information online for people researching cannabis, but there’s less when it comes to magic mushrooms, which can make the experience feel like learning in the dark. I sat down with Ganjier,
podcast host, and psychedelic enthusiast,
Rob Sanchez, to talk about misconceptions around mushroom trips and how to set yourself up for success.
It’s Not Just One Magic Mushroom
If you’re like me, diving into mushrooms for the first time, you might think that all psilocybin comes from one place – but in fact, there are over 220 species of mushrooms that contain this alkaloid compound. “Magic mushrooms” is an umbrella term for mushrooms in the psilocybin cubensis family.
Some of the most well-known are
- Golden Teacher
- Penis Envy
- B+
- Albino A+
- Blue Meanie
- Cambodian
- Fatback
- Monster Mack
Once consumed, the psilocybin is converted to psilocin in your body, the active compound responsible for your trip.
While all of these varietals contain psilocybin, their intensities vary. Sanchez compared them to different strains of cannabis: some are more potent than others. The strength of magic mushrooms is determined by its ratio of tryptamines (a broad class of “serotonergic hallucinogens”) and other alkaloids, in addition to the psilocybin. The differences in the tryptamines and alkaloids levels are why some trips are super visual, while others are incredibly introspective, and some are downright confusing.
If you’re interested in dipping your toe in psychedelics, mushrooms are a great place to start. Sanchez classifies psilocybin as a “beginner psychedelic” that creates a more gentle experience compared to some other types of hallucinogens.
The type of mushroom you choose can influence your trip. As a generalization, Golden Teacher will typically deliver a more gentle, introspective high. B+ is a good varietal to try for parties and raving, because it’s gentle and visual, but less introspective. Albino A+ tends to deliver a more visually intense experience, and Penis Envy is known for its potency.
Sanchez describes mushrooms as “the shallows of the psychedelic world, where you can take a little, try it out, and sleep it off.” Part of the reason for this is because tripping on mushrooms tends to be shorter and less intense than other psychedelics: psilocybin trips last about 4 – 6 hours, while peyote and LSD trips can last up to 12 hours, a major commitment. DMT lasts between 30 minutes and 4 hours, depending on how you consume it, but it’s far more intense.
“Mushrooms tidy the house,” Sanchez said. “They’re not going to blow down a wall or crack the foundation. They work with what’s there. If you want to renovate your house, you need stronger psychedelics. On the psychedelic Christmas tree, mushrooms are one of the base layers. They’re not lower because they’re less, but because they’re foundational. Magic mushrooms are some of the most accessible psychedelics because they give people the first glimpse of what it means to trip.”
But Sanchez stresses that just because mushrooms are accessible, doesn’t mean they’re for everyone. “It’s not like cannabis – smoke, it’ll pass, and you’ll be fine. A bad psychedelic experience can have lasting ramifications. These substances are not for everyone.”